Cardiovascular disease - Vital Hormone Clinic

What is cardiovascular disease?

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) refers to conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. It is an umbrella term that encompasses diseases affecting the cardiovascular system, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, hypertension, stroke, and more.

Some key points about cardiovascular disease:

• Atherosclerosis - This is the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can lead to restricted blood flow. It is an underlying cause of many cardiovascular conditions.
• Risk factors - Leading risk factors include smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, and more. Managing risk factors can help prevent CVD.
• Symptoms - Chest pain, shortness of breath, and pain in the arms/shoulders can indicate cardiovascular disease. However, some people have no signs until a sudden heart attack or stroke.

Cardiovascular disease is very common, accounting for nearly 17 million global deaths per year. However, many cardiovascular conditions can be prevented or managed through lifestyle changes and medical treatment.

If you have concerns about your heart health, consult your doctor about screening tests. They may check your blood pressure, cholesterol levels, or use advanced tests like ECG, stress test, echocardiogram. Make sure your levels are optimized through medication or supplements if needed - Vital Hormone Clinic offers effective hormone therapy to help lower blood pressure and regulate cholesterol.

The key is to maintain heart-healthy habits at any age:

• Don't smoke
• Eat a balanced, nutritious diet
• Get regular exercise
• Manage stress levels
• Take any prescribed medications

While genetics plays a role, following prevention guidelines in consultation with your physician gives you the best chance to promote cardiovascular health and avoid disease. Monitor your levels and risk factors, make heart-healthy choices for your lifestyle, and seek treatment if signs of CVD emerge. Your heart deserves the care.