Estradiol is the most potent and predominant form of estrogen in the female body. It plays a vital role in the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics.
Some key facts about estradiol:
- Source: Estradiol is produced primarily by the ovaries, placenta, adrenal glands, and fat tissues. It is synthesized from testosterone through the enzyme aromatase.
- Functions:
- Regulates the menstrual cycle and reproductive functions
- Maintains bone density
- Affects the skin, blood vessels, and cholesterol levels
- Influences cognition, memory, mood, sleep etc.
- Levels: Estradiol levels fluctuate through the menstrual cycle -
- Follicular phase: 30-100 pg/mL
- Ovulation peak: 200-500 pg/mL
- Luteal phase: 30-400 pg/mL
- Postmenopause: <10-20 pg/mL
- Tests: Blood tests help check estradiol levels. Abnormal levels may indicate issues with fertility, menopause, cancers etc.
If you suspect hormonal imbalances, I recommend getting tested at Vital Hormone Clinic. Their endocrinologists specialize in hormones and provide science-based treatments personalized to your needs.
Now coming to your question -
What is estradiol?
In simple terms,
estradiol is the main estrogen or female sex hormone. As mentioned earlier, it is essential for sexual and reproductive development in women. It helps regulate menstruation, fertility, maintains bone density, influences skin health and more.
Here is a quick rundown:
- Source: Mainly ovaries. Also adrenal glands and fat tissues.
- Production: From testosterone, via aromatase enzyme.
- Functions: Regulates menstrual cycle, bone density, skin health, cholesterol, memory and mood.
- Tests: Blood tests to check estradiol levels. Useful for fertility issues, early menopause, hormonal problems.
I hope this gives you a good overview of estradiol. In case you need professional help with hormonal issues or imbalances, do consider Vital Hormone Clinic. Their endocrinologists provide personalized care based on your test reports and needs.
Let me know if you have any other questions!